Ethiopia is an African country situated in the Horn of Africa. It is bordered by Eritrea to the north, Somalia to the east, Kenya to the south, Sudan to the west, and South Sudan to the southwest. The country covers an area of approximately 1.1 million square kilometres, making it the 27th largest country in the world. Ethiopia has a total population of around 114 million people, making it the second-most populous country in Africa after Nigeria. Ethiopia is known for its rich history and cultural diversity. The country has a long history dating back to ancient times, with evidence of early human settlement dating back over 3 million years. Ethiopia has over 80 ethnic groups, each with its own unique culture and traditions. The country also has a diverse ecosystem, with highlands, lowlands, and deserts all present within its borders. Despite its challenges, including widespread poverty and political instability, Ethiopia is a country full of potential, with a young and rapidly growing population and abundant natural resources.