The National Clean Energy Fund (NCEF), announced in the Government of India’s Budget 2010-11, is seen as a major step in India's quest for energy security and reducing the carbon intensity of energy. Funding research and innovative projects in clean energy technologies, and harnessing renewable energy sources to reduce dependence on fossil fuels constitute the objectives of the NCEF. The NCEF’s utilization of funds is considered to be rather low and disbursements poorly aligned with the fund’s stated objectives, thus posing a potential risk of diluting the focus of NCEF with adverse implications for the much-needed research and innovation in the clean energy sector in India. The book provides a detailed framework for promoting effective utilization and administration of NCEF. To this effect, it identifies the most promising avenues for utilization of NCEF resources for catalytic opportunities and deployment of new technologies. It also identifies and prioritizes the specific energy sub-sectors towards which the NCEF resources are directed. It also makes suggestions for designing a smart monitoring and evaluation framework for the NCEF. This work provides significant information for the government so that appropriate mid-course corrections may be made in a timely manner. This will also be useful in honing the strategic thinking on a suitable energy-technology policy and an assessment of technology needs and other barriers to the clean energy sector in India.
This adaptation of Bentley's Textbook of Pharmaceutics follows the same goals as those of the previous edition, albeit in a new look. The content of the old edition has been updated and expanded and several new chapters, viz. Complexations, Stability Testing as per ICH Guidelines, Parenteral Formulations, New Drug Delivery Systems and Pilot Plant Manufacturing, have been included, with an intention to make the book more informative for the modern pharmacists. The book has six sections: - Section I deals with the physicochemical principles. Two new chapters: Complexations and ICH Guidelines for Stability Testing, have been added to make it more informative. - Section II conveys the information regarding pharmaceutical unit operations and processes. - Section III describes the area of pharmaceutical practice. Extensive recent updates have been included in many chapters of this section. Two new chapters: Parenteral Formulations and New Drug Delivery Systems, have been added. - Section IV contains radioactivity principles and applications. - Section V deals with microbiology and animal products. - Section VI contains the formulation and packaging aspects of pharmaceuticals. Pilot Plant Manufacturing concepts are added as a new chapter, which may be beneficial to readers to understand the art of designing of a plant from the pilot plant model.
About the Book This book has been written with the twin goals of making the tax-payers aware about the compliances required for smooth conduct of GST audit of their business operations as well as to educate the tax auditors so as to enable them to conduct the audit in a fair, transparent and impartial way to ensure compliance of GST law as well as to prevent and plug in the leakage of revenue well in time. The book discusses the practical aspects which an auditor should concentrate on while doing GST audit and where the taxpayers need to be more careful and vigilant. The audit process has been explained from inception i.e. selection of taxpayer and intimation of conducting GST audit right upto the conclusion of the same. The knowledge of accounts is pre-requisite for the departmental officers who otherwise have diverse academic backgrounds. A separate chapter on accounting has been written not only to acquaint them with the elementary accounting process but also to provide further authentic resources to those interested in enhancing their accounting skills. The auditors must perform their duties with utmost sincerity, integrity and diligence; therefore, guidelines about overall conduct of the auditors have been included following which they will manifest the best professional ethics. Key Features · Analysis of GST Audit Process, Annual Returns (Form GSTR-9), Reconciliation Statement (GSTR-9C), Assessments under GST. · Includes GSTAM-2019 issued by CBIC with specific reference to checks to be undertaken during GST Audit. · Comprehensive guidance for conducting different types of audits under GST Act. · Includes practical tables giving Step-by-Step approach with Internal control questionnaires. · Detailed discussions on Key Reconciliation Statements including ITC, outward supplies etc. · Dedicated chapter on analysis of GST returns, giving itemized compliance requirement by the taxpayers as well as points for checks by the departmental auditors. · Explains key auditing and accounting terms relevant to GST.
About the Book This book has been written with the twin goals of making the tax-payers aware about the compliances required for smooth conduct of GST audit of their business operations as well as to educate the tax auditors so as to enable them to conduct the audit in a fair, transparent and impartial way to ensure compliance of GST law as well as to prevent and plug in the leakage of revenue well in time. The book discusses the practical aspects which an auditor should concentrate on while doing GST audit and where the taxpayers need to be more careful and vigilant. The audit process has been explained from inception i.e. selection of taxpayer and intimation of conducting GST audit right upto the conclusion of the same. The knowledge of accounts is pre-requisite for the departmental officers who otherwise have diverse academic backgrounds. A separate chapter on accounting has been written not only to acquaint them with the elementary accounting process but also to provide further authentic resources to those interested in enhancing their accounting skills. The auditors must perform their duties with utmost sincerity, integrity and diligence; therefore, guidelines about overall conduct of the auditors have been included following which they will manifest the best professional ethics. Key Features Analysis of GST Audit Process, Annual Returns (Form GSTR-9), Reconciliation Statement (GSTR-9C), Assessments under GST. Includes GSTAM-2019 issued by CBIC with specific reference to checks to be undertaken during GST Audit. Comprehensive guidance for conducting different types of audits under GST Act. Includes practical tables giving Step-by-Step approach with Internal control questionnaires. Detailed discussions on Key Reconciliation Statements including ITC, outward supplies etc. Dedicated chapter on analysis of GST returns, giving itemized compliance requirement by the taxpayers as well as points for checks by the departmental auditors. Explains key auditing and accounting terms relevant to GST.
This book aims to represent an impressive and judicious blending of the provisions of the Companies Act, the latest & landmark Judicial Decisions, and the latest Clarifications issued by SEBI. The text is interspersed with interpretations, explanations and illustrations to help the students assimilate the provisions better. It's an invaluable resource for students pursuing degrees like LL.B, LL.M, M.Com. and professional courses such as CFA, CA, CS, and CMA. The Present Publication is the 27th Edition, updated till 31st December 2023 and amended by the Companies (Amendment) Act 2020. This book is authored by Dr G.K. Kapoor & Dr Sanjay Dhamija, with the following noteworthy features: • Highlights of the 27th Edition o [Case Laws] up to 31st December 2023 have been incorporated o [Amendment in Rules] up to 31st December 2023 have been incorporated o [Important Circulars | Notifications | Amendments] upto 31st December 2023 have been incorporated at appropriate places o [Amendments in SEBI Regulations] relating to the issue of capital, listing requirement and buy-back of securities o [Others] § Launch of MCA 21 Version 3 (V3) § Setting up for the Centre for Processing of Accelerated Corporate Exit (C-PACE) § Revised Definition of a Small Company • [Simple & Lucid Language] The provisions of the law are presented in a lucid and straightforward style, backed by the most up-to-date case decisions • [Secretarial Practice Checklist, Specimen Notices, Minutes and Resolutions] have been given at relevant places to help students answer questions • [Latest & Landmark Case Laws] have been provided throughout the book • [Summaries of Each Chapter] are provided at the end of each chapter, containing substantive provisions of the law • [Hints to Questions & Practical Problems] selected from past examination questions of various universities and professional institutes have been provided in this book • [Section-wise Subject Index] to ease the navigation for the reader • [Student-Oriented Book] This book has been developed keeping in mind the following factors: o Interaction of the author/teacher with their students in the classroom o Shaped by the author/teacher's experience of teaching the subject matter at different levels o Reactions and responses of students have also been incorporated at different places in the book • [Six-sigma Approach] to achieve the benchmark of 'zero-error' The contents of this book are as follows: • History of Company Legislation • Meaning and Nature of a Company • Kinds of Companies • Formation and Incorporation of a Company • Memorandum of Association • Articles of Association • Prospectus • Acceptance of Public Deposits • Share and Share Capital • Membership • Registers and Returns • Investments, Loans, Borrowings and Debentures • Divisible Profits and Dividends • Company Management • Company Secretary and Practising Company Secretary • Company Meetings – I | General • Company Meetings – II | General Body Meetings • Company Meetings – III | Board Meetings • Accounts and Audit • Inspection, Inquiry and Investigation • Majority Rule and Minority Protection • Prevention of Oppression and Mismanagement • Compromises, Arrangements, Reconstruction and Amalgamation • Winding Up • Authorities under the Companies Act, 2013 and Miscellaneous Provisions
Generally, people organize themselves into a political society and adopt the basic law for their governance. The first principle to which they cling is the principle of democracy. By definition 'democracy' means a form of government, i.e., 'a government by the people, of the people and for the people'. But even a little consideration tells us that nearly all those who use the word "democracy" today understand that it means more than a mere form of government. Democracy can better be defined as an absence of class government, as the indication of social condition where a political privilege belongs to no one class as opposed to the whole community. While the idea of democracy is relevant to the idea of government by the people; the concept includes in the context of the present-day affairs, a notion of justice and equality of rights for all members of the community. Once such an idea is accepted and Democracy is to be the form of government there will be equality of all before the law and equal protection before the law. The resulting concept from such an approach of society would be the Rule of Law. When people take the decision of having a government by the people and having a Rule of Law for themselves the understanding is reduced by them in a document which is known as the Constitution of the country.
Reservoir engineering fundamentals and applications along with well testing procedures This practical resource lays out the tools and techniques necessary to successfully construct petroleum reservoir models of all types and sizes. You will learn how to improve reserve estimations and make development decisions that will optimize well performance. Written by a pair of experts, Petroleum Reservoir Modeling and Simulation: Geology, Geostatistics, and Performance Prediction offers comprehensive coverage of quantitative modeling, geostatistics, well testing principles, upscaled models, and history matching. Throughout, special attention is paid to shale, carbonate, and subsea formations. Coverage includes: An overview of reservoir engineering Spatial correlation Spatial estimation Spatial simulation Geostatistical simulation constrained to higher-order statistics Numerical schemes for flow simulation Gridding schemes for flow simulation Upscaling of reservoir models History matching Dynamic data integration
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