Dr. Malcolm Harris' two-volume history and genealogy of "Old" New Kent County (the three present-day counties in the aggregate) is one of the great achievements of Virginia local history of the last century. Clearfield Company is honored to have been selected by the Harris family to produce this hardcover edition of "Old New Kent County." Privately published and out of print for many years, this work takes on even greater importance in light of the loss of county records in New Kent and in King & Queen counties and the survival of mere fragments for King William County prior to 1865.
This ground-breaking book provides invaluable insight into the diverse nature of social work practice within the British Isles. The contributors explore key differences in social work's role and character, and the legal systems and organisational structures in which it operates in the different regions.
The Taxation of Small Businesses 2023-24 is a practical guide to all aspects of direct taxation of small businesses in one volume. It is ideal for sole practitioners and small partnerships, but will be a handy reference guide for all tax advisers. The book aims to give a clear explanation of the relevant legislation and practical advice on ways of minimising clients’ tax liabilities and warning against common pitfalls. The sixteenth edition has been updated to incorporate changes as a result of the Finance Act 2023. Contents List of abbreviations Chapter 1. Income Tax Computation 1.1. Aggregation of Taxpayer’s Income 1.2. Interest 1.3. Limit on Deductions from Adjusted Net Income 1.4. Payments to Charities 1.5. Personal Allowances Deducted from Net Income 1.6. Computation of Tax 1.7. Tax Reducers 1.8. Tax Retained on Interest, Royalties and Gift Aid donations 1.9. Comprehensive Example 1.10. Death and Separation 1.11. Married Couples – Joint Property 1.12. Minor Children 1.13. High Income Child Benefit Charge Chapter 2. Taxation of Trading Income 2.1. Introduction 2.2. Statutory Definitions of Trading 2.3. Statutory Trades 2.4. Case Law 2.5. Gambling and Speculation 2.6. Illegal Activities 2.7. Individuals Trading in Shares 2.8. Definition of Trading – National Insurance 2.9. Mutual Trading 2.10. Election to Use Cash Basis 2.11. Capital and Revenue Receipts 2.12. Receipts not Received in Course of Trade 2.13. Other Receipts 2.14. Capital and Revenue Payments 2.15. Expenditure Incurred in the Course of a Trade 2.16. Duality of Purpose 2.17. Repairs and Maintenance 2.18. Replacement of Assets 2.19. Depreciation and Amortisation 2.20. Subscriptions and Donations 2.21. Sponsorship 2.22. Bad Debts 2.23. Provisions 2.24. Payments to Employees & Appropriations of Profit 2.25. Entertainment 2.26. Gifts to Customers and Samples 2.27. Gifts to Educational Establishments and Charities 2.28. Cost of Leasing Cars 2.29. Legal and Professional Fees 2.30. Fines and Payments Against the Public Interest 2.31. Interest and Bank Charges 2.32. Pre-trading Expenditure 2.33. Indirect Taxation 2.34. Compensation and ex gratia Payments to Former Employees 2.35. Redundancy Payments 2.36. Removal Expenses to New Business Premises 2.37. Premiums for Insurance 2.38. Payments to Employees for Restrictive Undertakings 2.39. Staff Training and Development 2.40. Counselling Courses in Connection with Termination of Employment 2.41. Payments to Secure Release from Unprofitable Contracts 2.42. Payments to Political Parties 2.43. Preservation of Goodwill 2.44. Payments on the Cessation of Trade 2.45. Post-cessation Expenditure 2.46. Rent 2.47. Lease Premium 2.48. Patents and Intellectual Property 2.49. Telephone 2.50. Business Rates and Council Tax 2.51. Security Expenditure 2.52. Loan Guarantee Payments 2.53. Use of Home 2.54. Website Expenditure 2.55. Expenses Connected with Foreign Trades 2.56. Valuation of Stock 2.57. Overseas Aspects of Trading Chapter 3. Capital Allowances on Plant and Machinery 3.1. Introduction 3.2. Definition of Plant and Machinery 3.3. Assets Deemed to be Plant and Machinery 3.4. Definition of Expenditure 3.5. Date of Expenditure 3.6. Disposal of Assets 3.7. Allowances 3.8. Calculation of Capital Allowances 3.9. Short-life Assets 3.10. Cessations and Successions 3.11. Hire Purchase and Leasing 3.12. Fixtures 3.13. Disposal of Fixtures 3.14. Anti-avoidance Chapter 4. Other Allowances 4.1. Business Premises Renovation Allowance 4.2. Patents 4.3. Know-how Chapter 5. Basis Periods 5.1. Current Year Basis (CYB) 5.2. Opening Year Rules 5.3. Closing Year Rules 5.4. Tax Planning on Commencement 5.5. Tax Planning on Cessation 5.6. Change of Accounting Date 5.7. Period Less than 12 Months 5.8. Period More Than 12 Months 5.9. Two Accounting Dates in Tax Year 5.10. No Accounting Date in Tax Year 5.11. Transitional Overlap Relief 5.12. Changes in Size and Nature of Operations 5.13. Death of Trader 5.14. Mergers and Demergers 5.15. Date of Commencement and Cessation 5.16. Successions 5.17. Trader Becoming, or Ceasing to be, UK Resident Chapter 6. Trading Losses 6.1. Introduction 6.2. Offset Against Future Trading Income 6.3. Transfer of Business to a Company 6.4. Offset Against Total Income and Carry-back 6.5. Offset Against Capital Gains 6.6. Losses in the Early Years of Trading 6.7. Terminal Loss Relief 6.8. Tax Planning and Loss Relief 6.9. Restriction of Loss Relief 6.10. Late Claims Chapter 7. Property Income 7.1. Introduction 7.2. Basis of Assessment 7.3. Dilapidations 7.4. Lease Premiums 7.5. Sale with Right of Conveyance 7.6. Expenditure Deductible 7.7. Sea Walls 7.8. Mutual Business 7.9. Relief for Capital Expenditure 7.10. Losses 7.11. Furnished Holiday Lettings 7.12. Rent a Room Scheme Chapter 8. Employment and Self-employment 8.1. Introduction 8.2. Benefits of Self-employment 8.3. Definition of Employment and Self-employment 8.4. Tests for Employment 8.5. Workers Supplied by Agencies 8.6. Non-executive Directors 8.7. Self-employment or a Number of Separate Employments 8.8. Provision of Services Through an Intermediary – Income Tax 8.9. Managed Service Companies 8.10. National Insurance – Deemed Employment 8.11. National Insurance – Deemed Self-employment 8.12. National Insurance – Persons Deemed not to be Employed Chapter 9. Employment Income 9.1. Income Tax – Introduction, Charging Legislation and General Definitions 9.2. National Insurance Contributions – Charging Legislation and General Definitions 9.3. Income Tax and National Insurance – a Comparison 9.4. Time of Receipt 9.5. Cash Payments to Employees 9.6. Payments Arising by Reason of Employment 9.7. Payments on Termination of Employment or Variation of Employment Terms 9.8. Damages and Compensation Paid to Employee 9.9. Sick Pay and Sickness and Other Benefits 9.10. Commission, Cashbacks and Discounts 9.11. Tax-free Lump Sum Payments 9.12. Payment of Expenses to Third Parties on Behalf of Employee 9.13. Payments for Clothing 9.14. Directorships Held by Partners 9.15. Payment of Employee’s Tax by Employer 9.16. Income Tax – Deduction of Expenses 9.17. Reimbursement of Expenses 9.18. Qualifying Travel Expenses 9.19. Entertainment 9.20. Expenses Incurred by Homeworkers 9.21. Other Deductible Expenses 9.22. Payments and Benefits Exempt from Income Tax and Class 1 National Insurance Contributions Chapter 10. Benefits in Kind 10.1. Valuation of Benefits in Kind 10.2. Benefits – Definition of Cost 10.3. Lower-paid Employment 10.4. Benefits in Kind and National Insurance Contributions 10.5. Payment of Expenses by Employer 10.6. Gift of Assets to Employees 10.7. Cash Vouchers, Non-cash Vouchers and Credit Tokens 10.8. Payment Made to a Registered Pensions Scheme for the Benefit of Two or More People 10.9. Waiver of Loan 10.10. Job-related Accommodation 10.11. Assets Available for Private Use 10.12. Expenses Connected with Living Accommodation 10.13. Cars 10.14. Fuel for Private Use 10.15. Pool Cars and Vans 10.16. Vans and Heavier Commercial Vehicles 10.17. Emergency Vehicles 10.18. Beneficial Loans 10.19. Scholarships 10.20. Relocation Packages and Guaranteed Selling Price Schemes 10.21. Medical Treatment and Medical Insurance Chapter 11. National Insurance Contributions National Insurance Contributions and Employees 11.1. Earnings Period 11.2. Aggregation of Earnings 11.3. Rate of Class 1 National Insurance Contributions 11.4. Class 1A Contributions 11.5. Calculation of Contributions 11.6. Class 1A Charge Where Benefits Provided by Third Parties 11.7. Earners over Pensionable Age 11.8. Notional Payments of Class 1 Contributions 11.9. Annual Maximum Contributions National Insurance Contributions and the Self-Employed 11.10. Class 2 Contributions 11.11. Class 4 Contributions Chapter 12. Pensions 12.1. Introduction 12.2. Scope of Regime 12.3. Registration of Pension Schemes 12.4. Payments by Registered Pension Schemes 12.5. Pension Payments 12.6. Contributions 12.7. Purchase of Shares in Sponsoring Employer 12.8. Loans to Employers 12.9. Unauthorised Payments Charge Chapter 13. Capital Gains Tax 13.1. Scope of Capital Gains Tax (CGT) 13.2. Exemptions 13.3. Residence 13.4. Capital Losses 13.5. Offset of Trading and Other Losses against Capital Gains 13.6. Capital Gains Tax Rate 13.7. Disposal Consideration 13.8. Date of Disposal 13.9. Allowable Costs 13.10. Indexation Allowance 13.11. Taper Relief 13.12. Assets Owned at 31 March 1982 13.13. Married Couples and Civil Partners 13.14. Disposal to Connected Parties 13.15. Valuation of Assets 13.16. Negligible Value Claim 13.17. Value Shifting 13.18. Disposal by Way of Security 13.19. Hire Purchase Transactions 13.20. Appropriations to and from Trading Stock 13.21. Series of Transactions 13.22. Options 13.23. Debts 13.24. Compensation 13.25. Asset Derived from another Asset 13.26. Location of Assets 13.27. Chattels and Wasting Assets 13.28. Part Disposals 13.29. Leases 13.30. Loss or Destruction of Asset 13.31. Restoration of Assets 13.32. Replacement of Business Assets 13.33. Gift Relief 13.34. Transfer of Assets to a Limited Company 13.35. Entrepreneurs’ Relief 13.36. Losses on Loans to Traders 13.37. Loan Guarantees Chapter 14. Corporation Tax 14.1. Scope of Corporation Tax 14.2. Trading income 14.3. Loan relationships 14.4. Intangible Fixed Assets 14.5. Derivative Contracts 14.6. Property income 14.7. Chargeable gains 14.8. Indexation Allowance 14.9. Indexation and Losses 14.10. Assets Owned at 31 March 1982 14.11. Assets Owned at 6 April 1965 14.12. Rollover Relief 14.13. Dividends Received 14.14. Payments to Charities 14.15. Distributions 14.16. Chargeable Accounting Periods 14.17. Computation of Tax Liability 14.18. Corporation Tax – Interaction with Income Tax 14.19. Losses and Corporation Tax 14.20. Groups and Consortia 14.21. Close Companies 14.22. Companies with Investment Business 14.23. Close Investment-holding Companies 14.24. Demergers 14.25. Purchase of Own Shares Chapter 15. Incorporation, Disincorporation and Choice of Business Medium 15.1. Introduction 15.2. Incorporation 15.3. Disincorporation 15.4. Disincorporation Relief 15.5. Choice of Business Medium 15.6. Comparison of Tax Treatment of Companies and Sole Traders 15.7. Salary vs Dividends Chapter 16. Special Classes of Taxpayers 16.1. Construction Industry Scheme 16.2. Farmers and Market Gardeners 16.3. Authors, Artists and Composers 16.4. Actors, Musicians and Entertainers 16.5. Entertainers – Other Workers 16.6. Builders 16.7. Care Providers 16.8. Barristers 16.9. Bookmakers 16.10. Breweries and Licensed Premises 16.11. Doctors and Dentists 16.12. Motor Dealers – Valuation of Used Vehicle Stocks 16.13. Fishermen 16.14. Franchising 16.15. Solicitors 16.16. Sub-postmasters 16.17. Video and DVD Traders 16.18. Clubs, Societies and other Mutual Organisations 16.19. Charities 16.20. Credit Unions 16.21. Friendly Societies 16.22. Housing Associations 16.23. Self-build Societies Chapter 17. Partnerships 17.1. Definitions 17.2. Limited Partnerships 17.3. Limited Liability Partnerships 17.4. Allocation of Profits 17.5. Assessment of Partnerships 17.6. Other Income of Partnership 17.7. Non-trading Partnerships 17.8. Post-cessation Receipts 17.9. Losses 17.10. Notional Losses 17.11. Mergers and Amalgamations 17.12. Restriction on Loss Relief for Limited and Non-Active Partners 17.13. Partnership Property Income 17.14. Corporate Partners 17.15. Partnerships and Capital Gains Tax 17.16. Roll-over and Gift Relief - LLPs Index
This book examines public art outside the normal confines of art criticism and places it within broader contexts of public space and gender by exploring both the aesthetic and political aspects of the medium.
This text examines the latest evidence about the most sucessful forms of intervention when working with children and their families. The book covers a wide range of methods and services with emphasis on helping children with known problems.
The contributors to this book provide a comprehensive review of child care policy and practice. They present evaluations and critiques of new or impending legislation and policies, and describe innovative services for children and young people who are deemed to be in need of protection, care or control as a result of abandonment, neglect, ill-treatment, offending or other difficulties. They also examine changes in adoption law, where such issues as placement policies in relation to children from ethnic minorities, intercountry adoption and the trend towards greater openness have become prominent and controversial in recent years.
Before it reached television, science fiction existed on the printed page, in comic books, and on movie screens for decades. Adapting science fiction to the new medium posed substantial challenges: Small viewing screens and limited production facilities made it difficult to achieve the sense of wonder that had become the genre's hallmark. Yet, television also offered unprecedented opportunities. Its serial nature allowed for longer, more complex stories, as well as developing characters and building suspense over time. Producers of science fiction television programming learned to create adaptations that honored the source material—literature, comics, or film—while taking full advantage of television's unique aesthetic. In Adapting Science Fiction to Television: Small Screen, Expanded Universe, Max Sexton and Malcolm Cook examine how the genre evolved over time. The authors consider productions in both the UK and the United States, ranging from Walt Disney's acclaimed "Man in Space"in the 1950s to the BBC's reimagined Day of the Triffids in the 1990s. Iconic characters from Flash Gordon and Captain Nemo to Superman and Professor Quatermass all play a role in this history, along with such authors as E. M. Forster and Wernher von Braun. The real stars of this study, however, are the pioneering producers and directors who learned how to bring imagined worlds and fantastic stories into living rooms across the globe. The authors make the case that television has become more sophisticated, capable of taking on larger themes and deploying a more complex use of the image than other media. A unique reappraisal of the history and dynamics of the medium, Adapting Science Fiction Television will be of interest not only to scholars of science fiction, but to anyone interested in the early history of television, as well as the evolution of its unique capacity to tell stories.
From country lanes to thatch roofs, a stroll through the enduring appeal of the nineteenth-century trope of rural English bliss. A Sweet View explores how writers and artists in the nineteenth century shaped the English countryside as a partly imaginary idyll, with its distinctive repertoire of idealized scenery: the village green, the old country churchyard, hedgerows and cottages, scenic variety concentrated into a small compass, snugness and comfort. The book draws on a very wide range of contemporary sources and features some of the key makers of the “South Country” rural idyll, including Samuel Palmer, Myles Birket Foster, and Richard Jefferies. The legacy of the idyll still influences popular perceptions of the essential character of a certain kind of English landscape—indeed for Henry James that imagery constituted “the very essence of England” itself. As A Sweet View makes clear, the countryside idyll forged over a century ago is still with us today.
This title is part of UC Press's Voices Revived program, which commemorates University of California Press’s mission to seek out and cultivate the brightest minds and give them voice, reach, and impact. Drawing on a backlist dating to 1893, Voices Revived makes high-quality, peer-reviewed scholarship accessible once again using print-on-demand technology. This title was originally published in 1988.
By the time of the interwar years the varied approaches often grouped together under the banner of Institutionalism had become firmly established as one of the most influential schools of thought in American economics. This is a collection of writings on the topic.
Children’s Services: Working Together brings together contributions from a number of authors in the field. The book covers policy, theory, research and practice relevant to students and professionals working with children in a wide range of roles. The emphasis on working collaboratively with other professionals, where appropriate, and the holistic approach to children make this a valuable resource to anyone working with children today.
The book guides the student through the research process relevant to the completion of a social work dissertation, examining the process of both empirical and literature based dissertations, highlighting potential obstacles, essential techniques and methods involved in research.
A resurgence of interest in network synthesis in the last decade, motivated in part by the introduction of the inerter, has led to the need for a better understanding of the most economical way to realize a given passive impedance. This monograph outlines the main contributions to the field of passive network synthesis and presents new research into the enumerative approach and the classification of networks of restricted complexity. Passive Network Synthesis: An Approach to Classification serves as both an ideal introduction to the topic and a definitive treatment of the Ladenheim catalogue. In particular, the authors provide a new analysis and classification of the Ladenheim catalogue, building on recent work, to obtain an improved understanding of the structure and realization power of the class within the biquadratic positive-real functions. This book is intended for researchers in systems and control, real algebraic geometry, electrical and mechanical networks, and dynamics and vibration.
Can art or architecture change the world? Is it possible to think of a new cultural avant-garde today? This book contributes to the debate by looking back to past avant-gardes and by profiling contemporary cases of radical cultural practices.
A religious studies scholar argues that in antebellum America, evangelicals, not Transcendentalists, connected ordinary Americans with their spiritual roots in the natural world. We have long credited Emerson and his fellow Transcendentalists with revolutionizing religious life in America and introducing a new appreciation of nature. Breaking with Protestant orthodoxy, these New Englanders claimed that God could be found not in church but in forest, fields, and streams. Their spiritual nonconformity had thrilling implications but never traveled far beyond their circle. In this essential reconsideration of American faith in the years leading up to the Civil War, Brett Malcolm Grainger argues that it was not the Transcendentalists but the evangelical revivalists who transformed the everyday religious life of Americans and spiritualized the natural environment. Evangelical Christianity won believers from the rural South to the industrial North: this was the true popular religion of the antebellum years. Revivalists went to the woods not to free themselves from the constraints of Christianity but to renew their ties to God. Evangelical Christianity provided a sense of enchantment for those alienated by a rapidly industrializing world. In forested camp meetings and riverside baptisms, in private contemplation and public water cures, in electrotherapy and mesmerism, American evangelicals communed with nature, God, and one another. A distinctive spirituality emerged pairing personal piety with a mystical relation to nature. As Church in the Wild reveals, the revivalist attitude toward nature and the material world, which echoed that of Catholicism, spread like wildfire among Christians of all backgrounds during the years leading up to the Civil War.
In the century between the Napoleonic Wars and the Irish Civil War, more than seven million Irish men and women left their homeland to begin new lives abroad. While the majority settled in the United States, Irish emigrants dispersed across the globe, many of them finding their way to another “New World,” Australia. Ireland’s New Worlds is the first book to compare Irish immigrants in the United States and Australia. In a profound challenge to the national histories that frame most accounts of the Irish diaspora, Malcolm Campbell highlights the ways that economic, social, and cultural conditions shaped distinct experiences for Irish immigrants in each country, and sometimes in different parts of the same country. From differences in the level of hostility that Irish immigrants faced to the contrasting economies of the United States and Australia, Campbell finds that there was much more to the experiences of Irish immigrants than their essential “Irishness.” America’s Irish, for example, were primarily drawn into the population of unskilled laborers congregating in cities, while Australia’s Irish, like their fellow colonialists, were more likely to engage in farming. Campbell shows how local conditions intersected with immigrants’ Irish backgrounds and traditions to create surprisingly varied experiences in Ireland’s new worlds. Outstanding Book, selected by the American Association of School Librarians, and Best Books for Special Interests, selected by the Public Library Association “Well conceived and thoroughly researched . . . . This clearly written, thought-provoking work fulfills the considerable ambitions of comparative migration studies.”—Choice
Cities and Cultures is a critical account of the relations between contemporary cities and the cultures they produce and which in turn shape them. The book questions received ideas of what constitutes a city's culture through case studies in which different kinds of culture - the arts, cultural institutions and heritage, distinctive ways of life - are seen to be differently used in or affected by the development of particular cities. The book does not mask the complexity of this, but explains it in ways accessible for undergraduates. The book begins with introductory chapters on the concepts of a city and a culture (the latter in the anthropological sense as well as denoting the arts), citing cases from modern literature. The book then moves from a critical account of cultural production in a metropolitan setting to the idea that a city, too, is produced through the characteristic ways of life of its inhabitants. The cultural industries are scrutinised for their relation to such cultures as well as to city marketing, and attention is given to the European Cities of Culture initiative, and to the hybridity of contemporary urban cultures in a period of globalisation and migration. In its penultimate chapter the book looks at incidental cultural forms and cultural means to identify formation; and in its final chapter, examines the permeability of urban cultures and cultural forms. Sources are introduced, positions clarified and contrasted, and notes given for selective further reading. Playing on the two meanings of culture, Miles takes an unique approach by relating arguments around these meanings to specific cases of urban development today. The book includes both critical comment on a range of literatures - being a truly inter-disciplinary study - and the outcome of the author's field research into urban cultures.
Have you ever met a family so special that you'd like to become a kid again and sign up? Such families play together, pray together, and grow together. The parents have a spiritual maturity that carries them through the crises of life. The children hold fast to the faith even during the turbulent teen years. That's the kind of family Kari Torjesen Malcolm wants to help you build. She's had that kind of family, and her experiences will inspire and challenge you. She'll show you what it means to put Christ first in your life. She deals candidly with the big issues that tend to tear families apart--sex, money, and power. She will help you put the spiritual disciplines to work to deepen your fellowship. And she'll show you how serving others can help you serve each other better. With her help, your family will stay together on the journey of faith. Malcolm is the author of Women at the Crossroads. Born in China of Norwegian missionary parents, she spent fifteen years on the mission field in the Philippines where her two children were reared. Her broad cross-cultural experience lends a richness and depth to her writing that is hard to match. Here you will find help for: 1. putting Christ first 2. reaching out to the world together 3. nurturing young children in the faith 4. spiritual disciplines at home 5. staying together against the odds
Provides a comprehensive overview of the issues, research and debates relating to children and the experience of childhood in late twentieth century Britain. This volume will address key issues such as juvenile crime, poverty, child protection and children's rights and their implications for the development of policy and services for children. Presents first hand accounts from children and parents.
The editors have brought together a range of eminent contributors who present a range of issues throughout the life cycle. The book asserts that it hopes to 'assist readers to anticipate change and discontinuity in people's lives and think about strategies to support them' through the many challenges that they may face in their lives. In my view this book certainly does that and the editors and contributors are to be congratulated on the production of a relevant and contemporary text that I have no hesitation in both endorsing and recommending to all involved in supporting and or caring for people with learning disabilities." Professor Bob Gates, Project Leader - Learning Disabilities Workforce Development, NHS Education South Central, UK "The editors have gathered an authoritative faculty to present and discuss a range of contemporary issues; both practical and ethical. The text is well grounded in the lived experience of people with disability and draws on the evidence-base of contemporary science. Each chapter includes thought provoking exercises. This is a seminal text for students and practitioners, researchers and policy makers." Associate Professor Keith R. McVilly, Deakin University, Australia "I currently own a copy of the first edition and it has proved an invaluable resource time and time again. There is not an essay I complete that does not make reference to the book and I can consistently use it to reflect back on my practice as a student nurse and social worker. Having read several extracts from the new edition it does appear to include very high quality content covering learning disabilities over the lifespan ... if I were to personally recommend any book for budding or current learning disability professionals then this would be it." James Grainger, Student Nurse/Social Worker, Sheffield Hallam University, UK "I like the way it has primary and secondary information from a range of sources. The exercises in the book also get you to think about the situation in question which helps us think about our values and anti-oppressive practice ... This book really does start with the basics and having a learning disability from birth and the effects, to in depth knowledge and literature ... This book would be very helpful to me as it brings in literature policies and models from both a health and social side, which is important for my course and collaborative working." Laura Jean Lowe, Student Nurse, Sheffield Hallam University, UK "It is written with a clearly conveyed in-depth knowledge and in a way that has professional lived experience within the context of the work. The authors have taken into account the emotional, client-centred approach to the modern practitioner's practice ... The book gives a true wealth of good practice scenarios that can only help practitioners be good at what they do and aspire to be." Lee Marshall, Student Nurse, Sheffield Hallam University, UK With its spread of chapters covering key issues across the life cycle this text has established itself as the foundational primer for those studying the lived experiences of people with learning disabilities and their families, and outcomes achieved through services and support systems. Recognising learning disability as a lifelong disability, this accessible book is structured around the life cycle. The second edition is refreshed and expanded to include seven new chapters, covering: Aetiology Breaking news (about disability) and early intervention Transition to adulthood The sexual lives of women Employment Personalisation People with hidden identities With contributions from respected figures from a range of disciplines, the book draws heavily upon multidisciplinary perspectives and is based on the latest research and evidence for practice. The text is informed by medical, social and legal models of learning disability, exploring how "learning disability" is produced, reproduced and understood. Extensive use is made of real-life case studies, designed to bring theory, values, policy and practice to life. Narrative chapters describe, in the words of people with learning disabilities themselves, their lives and aspirations. They helpfully show readers the kinds of roles played by families, advocates and services in supporting people with learning disabilities. New exercises and questions have been added to encourage discussion and reflection on practice. Learning Disability is core reading for students entering health and social care professions to work with people with learning disabilities. It is a compelling reference text for practitioners as it squarely addresses the challenges facing people with learning disability, their loved ones and the people supporting them. Contributors Dawn Adams, Kathryn Almack, Dorothy Atkinson, Nigel Beail, Christine Bigby, Alison Brammer, Jacqui Brewster, Hilary Brown, Jennifer Clegg, Lesley Cogher, Helen Combes, Clare Connors, Bronach Crawley, Eric Emerson, Margaret Flynn, Linda Gething, Dan Goodley, Peter Goward, Gordon Grant, Chris Hatton, Sheila Hollins, Jane Hubert, Kelley Johnson, Gwynnyth Llewellyn, Heather McAlister, Michelle McCarthy, Alex McClimens, Roy McConkey, David McConnell, Keith McKinstrie, Fiona Mackenzie, Ghazala Mir, Ada Montgomery, Lesley Montisci, Elizabeth Murphy, Chris Oliver, Richard Parrott, Paul Ramcharan, Malcolm Richardson, Bronwyn Roberts, Philippa Russell, Kirsten Stalker, Martin Stevens, John Taylor, Irene Tuffrey-Wijne, Sally Twist, Jan Walmsley, Kate Woodcock
After the devastation of 1666, the Church of England in the City of London was given fifty-one new buildings in addition to the twenty-four that had survived the Great Fire. During the next hundred years others were built in the two cities of London and Westminster, most with a crypt as spacious as the church above. This book relates the amazing stories of these spaces, revealing an often surprising side to life – and death – inside the churches of historic London. The story of these crypts really began when, against the wishes of architects such as Wren and Vanbrugh, the clergy, churchwardens and vestries decided to earn some money by interring wealthy parishioners in their crypts. By 1800 there were seventy-nine church crypts in London, filled with the last remains of Londoners both illustrious and ordinary. Interments in inner London ended in the 1850s; since then, fifty-two crypts have been cleared, and five partially cleared – in each case resulting in the gruesome business of moving human remains. Today, many crypts have a new life as chapels, restaurants, medical centres and museums. With rare illustrations throughout, this fascinating study reveals the incredible history hidden beneath the churches of our capital. Malcolm Johnson is a retired priest, and has a PhD from King's College, London. His well-received St Martin-in- the-Fields was published by Phillimore in 2005.
The exquisite symmetry of the star-shaped blooms of saxifrages has captivated gardeners for centuries. Close observation of their fine markings, artful color combinations, and graceful presence makes it eminently clear why they attract such an enthusiastic following. Many saxifrages come from mountain habitats that make them well-suited to rock gardens, troughs, and containers, but the diverse genus includes a huge range of garden worthy plants that deserve to be better known and more widely grown. This book brings together accounts of garden and wild saxifrages, their botany, history, cultivation and propagation. All sections of genus Saxifraga are described, first discursively for the general gardener and then from a botanical viewpoint. There are the dwarf cushion saxifrages whose perfect domes of foliage are studded with jewel-like flowers, the silver saxifrages whose distinctive rosettes and fountain sprays of white flowers associate well with ordinary garden plants, and the mossy saxifrages whose highly prized cultivars have enhanced gardens since the end of the nineteenth century. Malcolm McGregor's advice on using saxifrages in different parts of the garden and his list of the top 100 saxifrages will be invaluable to gardeners new to the genus and to experts who wish to diversify. This is the fascinating story of a true enthusiast's search for saxifrages in the wild, his techniques for successful cultivation, and his continuing quest for information. It will increase understanding of this plant, inspire everyone to grow more saxifrages in their gardens, and satisfy specialists and enthusiasts for decades to come.
LEGENDARY SURFERS Volume 3: 1930s" details the surf world of the 1930s, including California, Florida, Hawaii, Australia and Britain. This is not a coffee table book. It is specifically written for surfers who want to know the details of the heritage we are blessed to share, as told by those who lived it.
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