Leigh W. Simmons's Books

Sperm Competition and Its Evolutionary Consequences in the Insects

By: Leigh W. Simmons

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Sperm Competition and Its Evolutionary Consequences in the Insects

By: Leigh W. Simmons

One hundred years after Darwin considered how sexual selection shapes the behavioral and morphological characteristics of males for acquiring mates, Parker realized that sexual selection continues after mating through sperm competition. Because females often mate with multiple males before producing offspring, selection favors adaptations that allow males to preempt sperm from previous males and to prevent their own sperm from preemption by future males. Since the 1970s, this area of research has seen exponential growth, and biologists now recognize sperm competition as an evolutionary force that drives such adaptations as mate guarding, genital morphology, and ejaculate chemistry across all animal taxa. The insects have been critical to this research, and they still offer the greatest potential to reveal fully the evolutionary consequences of sperm competition. This book analyzes and extends thirty years of theoretical and empirical work on insect sperm competition. It considers both male and female interests in sperm utilization and the sexual conflict that can arise when these differ. It covers the mechanics of sperm transfer and utilization, morphology, physiology, and behavior. Sperm competition is shown to have dramatic effects on adaptation in the context of reproduction as well as far-reaching ramifications on life-history evolution and speciation. Written by a top researcher in the field, this comprehensive, up-to-date review of the evolutionary causes and consequences of sperm competition in the insects will prove an invaluable reference for students and established researchers in behavioral ecology and evolutionary biology.

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Page Count

453

Publisher

Princeton University Press

Published Date

ISBN 10

0691207038

ISBN 13

9780691207032

Sexual Selection

A Very Short Introduction

By: Marlene Zuk,Leigh W. Simmons

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Sexual Selection

A Very Short Introduction

By: Marlene Zuk,Leigh W. Simmons

What is responsible for the differences between the sexes in so many animals, from the brilliant plumage of birds of paradise to the antlers on deer? And why are the traits that distinguish the sexes sometimes apparently detrimental to survival? Even when they look more or less alike, why do males and females sometimes behave differently? Questions like these have intrigued scientists and the public alike for many years, and new discoveries are showing us both how wildly variable the natural world is, and how some basic principles can help explain much of that variation. Like natural selection, sexual selection is a process that results from differential representation of genes in successive generations. Under sexual selection, however, the crucial characteristics that determine whether an individual reproduces depend on sexual competition, rather than survival ability. This Very Short Introduction considers the history of our understanding of sexual selection, from Darwin's key insights to the modern day. Considering the investment animals place on reproduction, variation in mating systems, sexual conflict, and the origin of sexual dimorphism, Marlene Zuk and Leigh Simmons discuss questions such as whether females can really choose between males on aesthetic grounds, and how sexual conflict is resolved in different species. They conclude with a consideration of the thorny question of how, and even if, sexual selection theory applies to humans. ABOUT THE SERIES: The Very Short Introductions series from Oxford University Press contains hundreds of titles in almost every subject area. These pocket-sized books are the perfect way to get ahead in a new subject quickly. Our expert authors combine facts, analysis, perspective, new ideas, and enthusiasm to make interesting and challenging topics highly readable.

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Page Count

180

Publisher

Oxford University Press

Published Date

ISBN 10

0191084417

ISBN 13

9780191084416

Sperm Competition and Its Evolutionary Consequences in the Insects

By: Leigh W. Simmons

Write a review Read reviews Take a Quiz Solve Book Puzzle

Sperm Competition and Its Evolutionary Consequences in the Insects

By: Leigh W. Simmons

Average ratings

N/A

Write a review

Solve jigsaw puzzle

Age

Page Count

453

Publisher

Princeton University Press

Published Date

ISBN 10

0691207038

ISBN 13

9780691207032

Book's by Leigh W. Simmons

Sperm Competition and Its Evolutionary Consequences in the Insects

Sperm Competition and Its Evolutionary Consequences in the Insects

Sexual Selection

Sexual Selection

Sperm Competition and Its Evolutionary Consequences in the Insects

Sperm Competition and Its Evolutionary Consequences in the Insects

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