India is a wonder in the world for many Centuries. Attracted many countries to learn and enrich themselves. Britishers added three pillars of democracy and the English language. This book looks at the architectural foundation of India expressed in the Independence movement within the Governance of British India and the court system. The Village Republics in India blossomed into the Nation-State. Three pillars of the Constitution sustain organic growth in the Indian Democratic Republic, inspiring new democracies. British India royal charter established Supreme court for some years to regulate East India company and Colonial governance and then abolished. Constitution of India 1950 created the Supreme court as the apex court of the Nation. How it evolved as the People's Supreme Court by differing and accepting the constitutional means of amending the constitution and legislating powers of Parliament for meeting Judicial interpretations, social demand, globalised economy and administrative necessity to be modern forever.
We, the people of India, have adopted a written Constitution which has created an independent judiciary having the power of judicial review. While exercising this power, the judiciary not only acts as a guardian of the Constitution and its values, but also protects us from illegality, arbitrariness, malafides and corruption of other organs of the State. Therefore, in order to perform these functions the judiciary in India, since the adoption of the Constitution has been enjoying the highest degree of independence and has been held least accountable. This system has been adopted in the Constitution with the objective to achieve the concept of Justice as enshrined in the Preamble. It is pertinent to note that initially the judiciary had responded appropriately to achieve this object but, in due course of time, the Indian Judiciary under the guise of judicial activism, has shifted its focus in addition to delivering Justice, to governing the nation and its policies.
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