The Minjian Avant-Garde studies how experimental artists in China mixed with, brought changes to, and let themselves be transformed by minjian, the volatile and diverse public of the post-Mao era. Departing from the usual emphasis on art institutions, global markets, or artists' communities, Chang Tan proposes a new analytical framework in the theories of socially engaged art that stresses the critical agency of participants, the affective functions of objects, and the versatility of the artists in diverse sociopolitical spheres. Drawing from hitherto untapped archival materials and interviews with the artists, Tan challenges the views of Chinese artists as either dissidents or conformists to the regime and sees them as navigators and negotiators among diverse political discourses and interests. She questions the fetishization of marginalized communities among practitioners of progressive art and politics, arguing that the members of minjian are often more complex, defiant, and savvy than the elites would assume. The Minjian Avant-Garde critically assesses the rise of populism in both art and politics and show that minjian could constitute either a democratizing or a coercive force. This book was published with generous support from the George Dewey and Mary J. Krumrine Endowment.
Unravel the Techniques of Cyberwarfare, Hacktivism and Asymmetric Conflicts for Tactical Excellence with Real-world Use Cases and Strategic Insights (English Edition)
Unravel the Techniques of Cyberwarfare, Hacktivism and Asymmetric Conflicts for Tactical Excellence with Real-world Use Cases and Strategic Insights (English Edition)
Attackers have to be only right once, but just one mistake will permanently undo them. KEY FEATURES ● Explore the nuances of strategic offensive and defensive cyber operations, mastering the art of digital warfare ● Develop and deploy advanced evasive techniques, creating and implementing implants on even the most secure systems ● Achieve operational security excellence by safeguarding secrets, resisting coercion, and effectively erasing digital traces ● Gain valuable insights from threat actor experiences, learning from both their accomplishments and mistakes for tactical advantage ● Synergize information warfare strategies, amplifying impact or mitigating damage through strategic integration ● Implement rootkit persistence, loading evasive code and applying threat actor techniques for sustained effectiveness ● Stay ahead of the curve by anticipating and adapting to the ever-evolving landscape of emerging cyber threats ● Comprehensive cyber preparedness guide, offering insights into effective strategies and tactics for navigating the digital battlefield DESCRIPTION The “Ultimate Cyberwarfare for Evasive Cyber Tactic” is an all-encompassing guide, meticulously unfolding across pivotal cybersecurity domains, providing a thorough overview of cyber warfare.The book begins by unraveling the tapestry of today's cyber landscape, exploring current threats, implementation strategies, and notable trends. From operational security triumphs to poignant case studies of failures, readers gain valuable insights through real-world case studies. The book delves into the force-multiplying potential of the Information Warfare component, exploring its role in offensive cyber operations. From deciphering programming languages, tools, and frameworks to practical insights on setting up your own malware lab, this book equips readers with hands-on knowledge. The subsequent chapters will immerse you in the world of proof-of-concept evasive malware and master the art of evasive adversarial tradecraft. Concluding with a forward-looking perspective, the book explores emerging threats and trends, making it an essential read for anyone passionate about understanding and navigating the complex terrain of cyber conflicts. WHAT WILL YOU LEARN ● Explore historical insights into cyber conflicts, hacktivism, and notable asymmetric events ● Gain a concise overview of cyberwarfare, extracting key lessons from historical conflicts ● Dive into current cyber threats, dissecting their implementation strategies ● Navigate adversarial techniques and environments for a solid foundation and establish a robust malware development environment ● Explore the diverse world of programming languages, tools, and frameworks ● Hone skills in creating proof-of-concept evasive code and understanding tradecraft ● Master evasive tradecraft and techniques for covering tracks WHO IS THIS BOOK FOR? This book is designed to cater to a diverse audience, including cyber operators seeking skill enhancement, computer science students exploring practical applications, and penetration testers and red teamers refining offensive and defensive capabilities. It is valuable for privacy advocates, lawyers, lawmakers, and legislators navigating the legal and regulatory aspects of cyber conflicts. Additionally, tech workers in the broader industry will find it beneficial to stay informed about evolving threats.
Would the introduction of a Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC) lead to lower deposits (disintermediation) and lending in the banking sector? This paper develops a model where households heterogeneous in wealth allocate between an illiquid asset and assets that can be used for payments: bank deposits, cash, and CBDC. CBDC is more efficient as a means of payment and has lower access cost than deposits. Deposits are offered by an imperfectly competitive banking sector which raises deposit interest rates after CBDC introduction to prevent substitution away from deposits to CBDC. We find that there are two opposing margins of impact on the level of aggregate deposits: (1) the intensive margin gain in deposits by richer households increasing their holdings of deposits because of higher interest rates, and (2) the extensive margin loss of deposits among poorer households who switch from deposits to the CBDC. The extensive margin loss in deposits is more likely to dominate (yielding a fall in aggregate deposits) when the mass of poorer households is large and when it is relatively costly to access bank accounts. This tends to be the case in developing and emerging market economies. However, even when the extensive margin loss of deposits dominates and there is disintermediation, the impact on lending is quantitatively small if banks have access to other forms of funding, such as wholesale or central bank financing.
This is based on the course 'Calculus of Variations' taught at Peking University from 2006 to 2010 for advanced undergraduate to graduate students majoring in mathematics. The book contains 20 lectures covering both the theoretical background material as well as an abundant collection of applications. Lectures 1-8 focus on the classical theory of calculus of variations. Lectures 9-14 introduce direct methods along with their theoretical foundations. Lectures 15-20 showcase a broad collection of applications. The book offers a panoramic view of the very important topic on calculus of variations. This is a valuable resource not only to mathematicians, but also to those students in engineering, economics, and management, etc.
Recently, a great deal of effort has been dedicated to capitalising on advances in mathematical control theory in conjunction with tried-and-tested classical control structures particularly with regard to the enhanced robustness and tighter control of modern PID controllers. Much of the research in this field and that of the operational autonomy of PID controllers has already been translated into useful new functions for industrial controllers. This book covers the important knowledge relating to the background, application, and design of, and advances in PID controllers in a unified and comprehensive treatment including: Evolution and components of PID controllers Classical and Modern PID controller design Automatic Tuning Multi-loop Control Practical issues concerned with PID control The book is intended to be useful to a wide spectrum of readers interested in PID control ranging from practising technicians and engineers to graduate and undergraduate students.
This book of text, cases and materials from Asia is designed for scholars and students of constitutional law and comparative constitutional law. The book is divided into 11 chapters, arranged thematically around key ideas and controversies, enabling the reader to work through the major facets of constitutionalism in the region. The book begins with a lengthy introduction that critically examines the study of constitutional orders in 'Asia', highlighting the histories, colonial influences, and cultural particularities extant in the region. This chapter serves both as a provisional orientation towards the major constitutional developments seen in Asia – both unique and shared with other regions – and as a guide to the controversies encountered in the study of constitutional law in Asia. Each of the following chapters is framed by an introductory essay setting out the issues and succinctly highlighting critical perspectives and themes. The approach is one of 'challenge and response', whereby questions of constitutional importance are posed and the reader is then led, by engaging with primary and secondary materials, through the way the various Asian states respond to these questions and challenges. Chapter segments are accompanied by notes, comments and questions to facilitate critical and comparative analysis, as well as recommendations for further reading.The book presents a representative range of Asian materials from jurisdictions including: Bangladesh, China, Hong Kong, India, Japan, Mongolia, Nepal, Pakistan, South Korea, Sri Lanka , Taiwan, Timor-Leste and the 10 ASEAN states.
China's recent stepping up of relations with Africa is one of the most significant developments on the African continent for decades. For some it promises an end to Africa's dependent aid relationships, as the Chinese bring expertise, technology and a stronger business focus. But for others it is no more than a new form of imperialism. This book is the first to systematically study the motivations, relationships and impact of this migration. It focuses not just on the Chinese migrants but also on the perceptions of, and linkages to, their African 'hosts'. By studying this everyday interaction we get a much richer picture of whether this is South-South cooperation, as political leaders would have us believe, or a more complex relationship that can both compromise and encourage African development.
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