This book reviews contemporary research on urban infrastructure in 76 Ethiopian cities. It examines urban infrastructure issues in these cities and covers a wide range of topics from sustainability and smart cities to research methods employed by urban infrastructure investigators with regard to Ethiopian cities. Research on urban infrastructure legitimacies and modalities has established its value worldwide in recent years, though it is still fairly young in the Ethiopian context. The first chapter outlines ongoing issues of debate concerning urban infrastructures, including but not limited to discourses on sustainability, smart cities, innovative financing methods, and potential partnerships. Urban infrastructure issues in Ethiopian cities are examined in the second chapter, while the third chapter presents a review of the most relevant literature for researchers. Findings show that the citations in the research reports are mainly from the materials available over the internet, including WHO, UN-Habitat and unpublished local materials. The fourth chapter identifies patterns in the findings and recommendations of the research reports discussed. The results reveal that there is a wider gap between supply and demand with regard to urban infrastructure in Ethiopian cities, a situation that is further aggravated because of the growing urban population and already existing backlogs. The fifth chapter reviews the essential methods employed by urban infrastructure investigators in Ethiopian cities. In this regard, the cross-sectional study method with the use of survey method has been broadly adopted among investigators. Lastly, the book presents a summary and recommendations. It was observed that the urban infrastructure boom in Ethiopia is primarily concentrated in the key cities, and the current pattern of urban infrastructure provision does not incorporate the notion of sustainability. Hence, the book calls for setting the agenda of future research on urban infrastructure and services in Ethiopian cities together with the universities, private sector and government, who should ideally collaborate to produce the knowledge needed to improve quality of life, welfare, productivity, and economic growth.
How was god-man Chandraswami exposed despite the tantric guru's close association with prominent leaders and media barons? How did Alok Mehta expose the Fodder Scam in 1990 that eventually led to the arrest of Lalu Prasad Yadav? How did editors and investigative correspondents reveal murky arms deals, such as the Bofors scandal? Is 'paid news' the new normal in Indian media? How did this game of corruption start? What were the political pressures on senior editors like Vinod Mehta and Kuldip Nayar that led to their resignation? Power, Press and Politics is a groundbreaking, insider account of the workings of the Indian media-both print and electronic, and English, Hindi and regional publications-from acclaimed journalist and Padma Shri awardee Alok Mehta. Deriving from his experience spanning across 50 years, Mehta brings to life these incidents and cases as he had been right in the eye of these storms. Starting his career from a news agency and a Hindi daily, Mehta had worked with leading media houses, such as The Times of India, Hindustan Times, Outlook Group, Dainik Bhaskar and Naidunia, sharing a close association with some of the finest editors and journalists of the country. Citing various landmark cases and judgements, Mehta throws light on the delicate balance between the media and judiciary, both of which are crucial to the health of our democracy. Having helmed the Editors Guild of India, he has had the privileged access to various significant reports, which have been included in this splendidly researched work. A powerful commentary on the Indian media, this is a must-read for media students, institutions and anyone who wishes to understand the working and challenges of the media.
This thoroughly revised and enlarged edition brings to light the latest developments taking place in the area of Customer Relationship Management (CRM), and focuses on current CRM practices of various service industries. This edition is organised into five parts containing 19 chapters. Part I focuses on making the readers aware of the conceptual and literary developments, and also on the strategic implementation of the concepts. Part II discusses the research aspects of CRM. Part III deals with the applications of information technologies in CRM. Part IV provides the various newer and emerging concepts in CRM. Finally, Part V analyses the CRM applications in various sectors, industries and companies. Primarily intended as a textbook for the students of Management, the book would prove to be an invaluable asset for professionals in service industries. New to This Edition Includes five new chapters, namely Research Techniques and Methods in Customer Relationship Management; Customer Satisfaction; Customer Loyalty; Service Quality; and Service Recovery Management, along with several additions of new text and revisions of the existing text. Provides latest advancements in CRM to keep the students abreast of these developments. Gives as many as 16 Case Studies with critical analysis of different industries to help the readers understand the subject. Covers a number of illustrations to elucidate the concepts discussed. Gives Project Assignment in each chapter.
The International Conference on Advances in Multidisciplinary Research & Applications (ICAMRA-2023) is an esteemed gathering of researchers, academicians, industry professionals, and experts from around the world. This conference serves as a platform for exchanging knowledge, insights, and ideas across various disciplines, fostering interdisciplinary collaboration, and exploring the latest advancements in research and their applications. ICAMRA-2023 will feature a diverse range of topics encompassing multidisciplinary research, interdisciplinary applications, and cutting-edge innovations. Participants will have the opportunity to delve into emerging trends, discuss global perspectives, and contribute to the advancement of knowledge in their respective fields. The conference will cover a wide array of thematic areas, including but not limited to sustainable development, data analytics and artificial intelligence, digital transformation, health and wellness, environmental science and conservation, education and pedagogy, social sciences and humanities, business and economics, engineering and technology, cybersecurity and privacy, big data and cloud computing, medical advancements and healthcare systems, and energy and renewable resources. ICAMRA-2023 aims to provide a conducive environment for networking, collaboration, and intellectual discourse. It offers a platform for researchers, practitioners, and industry professionals to share their research findings, exchange best practices, and explore potential collaborations for addressing real-world challenges. The conference will feature keynote speeches, plenary sessions, panel discussions, paper presentations, and poster sessions, enabling participants to showcase their research and engage in stimulating discussions. Attendees will have the opportunity to gain insights from renowned experts, attend workshops and tutorials, and connect with fellow researchers and professionals from diverse backgrounds.
DESCRIPTION Understanding how users think, feel, and interact with digital products is crucial for creating designs that not only look good but also deliver exceptional user satisfaction. This book will help designers learn the fundamentals of design through the lenses of psychology, gamification, and biases. It includes numerous examples from actual mobile apps and websites, both Indian and global, allowing readers to connect the dots and deeply understand the psychological reasons behind various designs. Readers will understand how Fitt's law, Hick's law, and Miller's law shape layouts and decisions. They will also learn to use Gestalt principles for intuitive interfaces. You will discover how user behavior is influenced by the Zeigarnik effect, Halo effect, and Goal Gradient effect. The book will help you discover tips and tricks for gamifying your product, leading to better user acquisition and retention. Readers will learn about key biases that can impact design decisions. Featuring examples from well-known brands like Myntra, LinkedIn, Airbnb, MakeMyTrip, Swiggy, Zepto, Amazon, Flipkart, Walmart, and many more, this book connects with the products you use daily, helping you apply similar insights to your designs. Non-designers will also benefit from this book, as it provides valuable insights into the thought processes behind the design of physical and digital products, enabling them to observe and appreciate the design elements in their surroundings. KEY FEATURES ● Learn design with examples from booming startups and digital products. ● Learn how the fundamentals of psychology help enhance design and process. ● Learn gamification with the product’s examples you use everyday. WHAT YOU WILL LEARN ● Understand the psychological reasons behind every design. ● Predict user behavior and make informed design decisions. ● Motivate users to perform specific tasks. ● Apply gamification theories to enhance user adoption. ● Avoid biases during design development and review. WHO THIS BOOK IS FOR This book is intended for UX designers, UI designers, graphic designers, product managers, and any other designers interested in understanding their audience better. TABLE OF CONTENTS Section I – Psychology Laws 1. Fitt’s Law 2. Hick’s Law 3. Miller’s Law 4. Jakob’s Law 5. Tesler’s Law 6. Gestalt’s Law 7. Doherty Threshold Section II – Psychological Effects 8. Zeigarnik Effect 9. Storytelling Effect 10. Halo Effect 11. Goal Gradient Effect 12. Picture Superiority Effect 13. Von Restorff Effect Section III – Gamification 14. Gamification in UX Design Section IV – Biases 15. Biases in UX Design
This text is an examination of gymnosperms. Topics include: progymnosperms and the origin of gymnosperms; pteridospermales; glossopteridales; caytoniales; cycadales; cycadeoidales; pertoxylales; ginkgoales; czekanowskiales; cordaitales; voltziales; coniferales.
Over the past several years, extensive research has been done on the microbial production of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA). Regardless, research on the oleaginous microalgae used as feedstock for biofuels production and the overall story about the production of nutraceutical fatty acids from oleaginous microalgae has been very limited. This volume provides an exclusive insight on the production of nutraceutical fatty acids from oleaginous microalgae and their role on human health. Some saturated and monounsaturated fatty acids can be synthesized by humans, whereas long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) such as α-linolenic acid and linoleic acid cannot and are deemed essential. The products of these acids, such as DHA, which is important for early visual and neurological development, are extremely important to human health. Replacing SFAs with omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids in the diet reduce the risk of cardiovascular diseases and prevent Alzheimer's, bipolar disorder, and schizophrenia, among other benefits. The ever-rising global demand for omega-3 & 6 PUFAs, however, cannot be met solely by fish oil, due to diminishing fish stocks and pollution of marine ecosystems, which has led to increased interest in alternative sustainable sources. Vegetable oils from genetically engineered plant oilseeds and microorganisms are two potential alternatives to fish oil, even though omega-3 PUFAs are highest in the latter. Although transgenic plants present numerous advantages, their production is dependent on seasonal and climatic conditions and the availability of arable land. Moreover, there are public concerns regarding the cultivation of transgenic crops in open ecosystems. These, together with regulatory issues restrict the large-scale production of genetically modified crops. Microorganisms, however, are known natural producers of microbial oils similar to those obtained from plants and animals and a possible source of nutritionally important omega-3 & 6 PUFAs. This groundbreaking volume presents invaluable new research on essential fatty acids, their production from various oleaginous microorganisms, biochemical and metabolic engineering to improve PUFAs content in oil, extraction and purification of omega 3 fatty acids, and the current market scenario. Whether a veteran engineer or scientist using it as a reference or a professor using it as a textbook, this outstanding new volume is a must-have for any engineer or scientist working in food science.
This book presents an in-depth analysis of key recommendations of the consecutive state finance commissions (SFCs) across states of India in the local and national perspective. It reviews the working of SFCs and their critical role in strengthening local governments, both Panchayats and municipalities in the various states. The volume attempts to identify some of the emerging issues related to the efficacy of SFC in fiscal decentralization. It appraises nearly eighty SFC reports and actions taken thereon by the respective State Governments with contextual analysis.
The Magnesium Technology Symposium, the event on which this collection is based, is one of the largest yearly gatherings of magnesium specialists in the world. Papers represent all aspects of the field, ranging from primary production to applications to recycling. Moreover, papers explore everything from basic research findings to industrialization. Magnesium Technology 2015 covers a broad spectrum of current topics, including alloys and their properties; cast products and processing; wrought products and processing; forming, joining, and machining; corrosion and surface finishing; ecology; and structural applications. In addition, there is coverage of new and emerging applications. The collection includes more than 80 papers.
Production and Technology of Bio-diesel is based on the work that TERI has been doing in thefield of bio-diesel production from jatropha. This unique publication covers the entire value chaininvolved in the production of bio-diesel, right from the nursery stage involving the saplings tothe production of transesterified oil (bio-diesel) for use in diesel-powered engines. The user willget in one volume valuable information pertaining to the production of bio-diesel, a process thatrequires inputs from various disciplines, like environment, biotechnology, chemical engineering,finance, economics, and automotive engineering.
The Indian National Science Academy was established in January 1935 with the objective of promoting science in India and harnessing scientific knowledge for the cause of humanity and national welfare. In 1968 it was designated as the adhering organisation in India to the International Council for Scientific Union (ICSU) on behalf of the Government of India. Over the years, the Academy has published a number of journals, volumes, biographical memoirs, etc. The year 2009–2010 will be specially celebrated to mark the Platinum Jubilee of the Academy. Many programmes are planned in different centres in India on this occasion. In addition, the Academy has decided to publish a number of special volumes on different s- jects ranging from earth sciences to life sciences. This volume is on Physics and Chemistry of the Earth’s Interior. One of the main objectives of geophysicists is to establish the internal structure of the earth as revealed by seismic tomography. It is also their primary goal to correlate geophy- cal data to reveal thermal and chemical state of the crust, mantle and core of the earth. In - der to interpret seismic velocities and associated density and elastic properties in terms of mineralogical and petrological models of the earth’s interior, thermodynamic and hi- pressure temperature data from mineral physics are essential. With the advent of different types of multi-anvil and laser-heated diamond anvil equipment, it is now possible to simulate conditions prevalent even in the lower mantle and core of the earth.
This book reviews contemporary research on urban infrastructure in 76 Ethiopian cities. It examines urban infrastructure issues in these cities and covers a wide range of topics from sustainability and smart cities to research methods employed by urban infrastructure investigators with regard to Ethiopian cities. Research on urban infrastructure legitimacies and modalities has established its value worldwide in recent years, though it is still fairly young in the Ethiopian context. The first chapter outlines ongoing issues of debate concerning urban infrastructures, including but not limited to discourses on sustainability, smart cities, innovative financing methods, and potential partnerships. Urban infrastructure issues in Ethiopian cities are examined in the second chapter, while the third chapter presents a review of the most relevant literature for researchers. Findings show that the citations in the research reports are mainly from the materials available over the internet, including WHO, UN-Habitat and unpublished local materials. The fourth chapter identifies patterns in the findings and recommendations of the research reports discussed. The results reveal that there is a wider gap between supply and demand with regard to urban infrastructure in Ethiopian cities, a situation that is further aggravated because of the growing urban population and already existing backlogs. The fifth chapter reviews the essential methods employed by urban infrastructure investigators in Ethiopian cities. In this regard, the cross-sectional study method with the use of survey method has been broadly adopted among investigators. Lastly, the book presents a summary and recommendations. It was observed that the urban infrastructure boom in Ethiopia is primarily concentrated in the key cities, and the current pattern of urban infrastructure provision does not incorporate the notion of sustainability. Hence, the book calls for setting the agenda of future research on urban infrastructure and services in Ethiopian cities together with the universities, private sector and government, who should ideally collaborate to produce the knowledge needed to improve quality of life, welfare, productivity, and economic growth.
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