Alexander J. Means's Books

Toward a New Common School Movement

By: Noah De Lissovoy,Alexander J Means,Kenneth J. Saltman

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Toward a New Common School Movement

By: Noah De Lissovoy,Alexander J Means,Kenneth J. Saltman

Toward a New Common School Movement is a bold and urgent call to action.The authors argue that corporate school reform in the United States represents a failed project subverted by profiteering, corruption, and educational inequalities.Toward a New Common School Movement suggests that educational privatization and austerity are not simply bad policies but represent a broader redistribution of control over social life-that is, the enclosure of the global commons. This condition requires far more than a liberal defense of public schooling. It requires recovering elements of the radical progressive educational tradition while generating a new language of the common suitable to the unique challenges of the global era. Toward a New Common School Movement traces the history of struggles over public schooling in the United States and provides a set of ethical principles for enacting the commons in educational policy, finance, labor, curriculum, and pedagogy. Ultimately, it argues for global educational struggles in common for a just and sustainable future beyond the crises of neoliberalism and predatory capitalism.

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134

Publisher

Routledge

Published Date

ISBN 10

131725029X

ISBN 13

9781317250296

Diffraction Radiation from Relativistic Particles

By: Alexander Potylitsyn,Mikhail Ivanovich Ryazanov,Mikhail Nikolaevich Strikhanov,Alexey Alexandrovich Tishchenko

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Diffraction Radiation from Relativistic Particles

By: Alexander Potylitsyn,Mikhail Ivanovich Ryazanov,Mikhail Nikolaevich Strikhanov,Alexey Alexandrovich Tishchenko

This book deals with diffraction radiation, which implies the boundary problems of electromagnetic radiation theory. Diffraction radiation is generated when a charged particle moves near a target edge at a distance ( – Lorentz factor, – wave length). Diffraction radiation of non-relativistic particles is widely used to design intense emitters in the cm wavelength range. Diffraction radiation from relativistic charged particles is important for noninvasive beam diagnostics and design of free electron lasers based on Smith-Purcell radiation which is diffraction radiation from periodic structures. Different analytical models of diffraction radiation and results of recent experimental studies are presented in this book. The book may also serve as guide to classical electrodynamics applications in beam physics and electrodynamics. It can be of great use for young researchers to develop skills and for experienced scientists to obtain new results.

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285

Publisher

Springer Science & Business Media

Published Date

ISBN 10

3642125123

ISBN 13

9783642125126

Learning to Save the Future

Rethinking Education and Work in an Era of Digital Capitalism

By: Alexander J. Means

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Learning to Save the Future

Rethinking Education and Work in an Era of Digital Capitalism

By: Alexander J. Means

Mainstream economists and Silicon Valley entrepreneurs claim that unfettered capitalism and digital technology can unlock a future of unbounded prosperity, create endless high paying jobs, and solve the world’s vast social and ecological problems. Realizing this future of abundance purportedly rests in the transformation of human potential into innovative human capital through new 21st century forms of education. In this new book Alex Means challenges this view. Stagnating economic growth and runaway inequality have emerged as the ‘normal’ condition of advanced capitalism. Simultaneously, there has been a worldwide educational expansion and a growing surplus of college-educated workers relative to their demand in the world economy. This surplus is complicated by an emerging digital revolution driven by artificial intelligence and machine learning that generates worker displacing innovations and immaterial forms of labor and valorization. Learning to Save the Future argues that rather than fostering mass intellectuality, educational development is being constrained by a value structure subordinated to 21st century capitalism and technology. Human capabilities from creativity, design, engineering, to communication are conceived narrowly as human capital, valued in terms of economic productivity and growth. Similarly, global problems such as the erosion of employment and climate change are conceived as educational problems to be addressed through business solutions and the digitalization of education. This thought-provoking account provides a cognitive map of this condition, offering alternatives through critical analyses of education and political economy, technology and labor, creativity and value, power and ecology.

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185

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Routledge

Published Date

ISBN 10

1315450194

ISBN 13

9781315450193

Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian, a Textbook

With Exercises and Basic Grammar

By: Ronelle Alexander,Ellen Elias-Bursac

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Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian, a Textbook

With Exercises and Basic Grammar

By: Ronelle Alexander,Ellen Elias-Bursac

Three official languages have emerged in the Balkan region that was formerly Yugoslavia: Croatian in Croatia, Serbian in Serbia, and both of these languages plus Bosnian in Bosnia-Herzegovina. Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian, a Textbook introduces the student to all three. Dialogues and exercises are presented in each language, shown side by side for easy comparison; in addition, Serbian is rendered in both its Latin and its Cyrillic spellings. Teachers may choose a single language to use in the classroom, or they may familiarize students with all three. This popular textbook is now revised and updated with current maps, discussion of a Montenegrin language, advice for self-study learners, an expanded glossary, and an appendix of verb types. It also features: • All dialogues, exercises, and homework assignments available in Bosnian, Croatian, and Serbian • Classroom exercises designed for both small-group and full-class work, allowing for maximum oral participation • Reading selections written by Bosnian, Croatian, and Serbian authors especially for this book • Vocabulary lists for each individual section and full glossaries at the end of the book • A short animated film, on an accompanying DVD, for use with chapter 15 • Brief grammar explanations after each dialogue, with a cross-reference to more detailed grammar chapters in the companion book, Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian, a Grammar.

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531

Publisher

University of Wisconsin Pres

Published Date

ISBN 10

0299236544

ISBN 13

9780299236540

The Concise Handbook of Algebra

By: Alexander V. Mikhalev,G.F. Pilz

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The Concise Handbook of Algebra

By: Alexander V. Mikhalev,G.F. Pilz

It is by no means clear what comprises the "heart" or "core" of algebra, the part of algebra which every algebraist should know. Hence we feel that a book on "our heart" might be useful. We have tried to catch this heart in a collection of about 150 short sections, written by leading algebraists in these areas. These sections are organized in 9 chapters A, B, . . . , I. Of course, the selection is partly based on personal preferences, and we ask you for your understanding if some selections do not meet your taste (for unknown reasons, we only had problems in the chapter "Groups" to get enough articles in time). We hope that this book sets up a standard of what all algebraists are supposed to know in "their" chapters; interested people from other areas should be able to get a quick idea about the area. So the target group consists of anyone interested in algebra, from graduate students to established researchers, including those who want to obtain a quick overview or a better understanding of our selected topics. The prerequisites are something like the contents of standard textbooks on higher algebra. This book should also enable the reader to read the "big" Handbook (Hazewinkel 1999-) and other handbooks. In case of multiple authors, the authors are listed alphabetically; so their order has nothing to do with the amounts of their contributions.

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629

Publisher

Springer Science & Business Media

Published Date

ISBN 10

9401732671

ISBN 13

9789401732673

Big Practical Guide To Computer Simulations (2nd Edition)

By: Alexander K Hartmann

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Big Practical Guide To Computer Simulations (2nd Edition)

By: Alexander K Hartmann

This book teaches you all necessary (problem-independent) tools and techniques needed to implement and perform sophisticated scientific numerical simulations. Thus, it is suited for undergraduate and graduate students who want to become experts in computer simulations in Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Engineering, Computer Science and other fields.

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483

Publisher

World Scientific Publishing Company

Published Date

ISBN 10

9814571792

ISBN 13

9789814571791

Statistical Methods in Longitudinal Research

Principles and Structuring Change

By: Alexander von Eye

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Statistical Methods in Longitudinal Research

Principles and Structuring Change

By: Alexander von Eye

These edited volumes present new statistical methods in a way that bridges the gap between theoretical and applied statistics. The volumes cover general problems and issues and more specific topics concerning the structuring of change, the analysis of time series, and the analysis of categorical longitudinal data. The book targets students of development and change in a variety of fields - psychology, sociology, anthropology, education, medicine, psychiatry, economics, behavioural sciences, developmental psychology, ecology, plant physiology, and biometry - with basic training in statistics and computing.

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289

Publisher

Elsevier

Published Date

ISBN 10

1483297950

ISBN 13

9781483297958

Distributions in the Physical and Engineering Sciences, Volume 3

Random and Anomalous Fractional Dynamics in Continuous Media

By: Alexander I. Saichev,Wojbor A. woyczyński

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Distributions in the Physical and Engineering Sciences, Volume 3

Random and Anomalous Fractional Dynamics in Continuous Media

By: Alexander I. Saichev,Wojbor A. woyczyński

Continuing the authors’ multivolume project, this text considers the theory of distributions from an applied perspective, demonstrating how effective a combination of analytic and probabilistic methods can be for solving problems in the physical and engineering sciences. Volume 1 covered foundational topics such as distributional and fractional calculus, the integral transform, and wavelets, and Volume 2 explored linear and nonlinear dynamics in continuous media. With this volume, the scope is extended to the use of distributional tools in the theory of generalized stochastic processes and fields, and in anomalous fractional random dynamics. Chapters cover topics such as probability distributions; generalized stochastic processes, Brownian motion, and the white noise; stochastic differential equations and generalized random fields; Burgers turbulence and passive tracer transport in Burgers flows; and linear, nonlinear, and multiscale anomalous fractional dynamics in continuous media. The needs of the applied-sciences audience are addressed by a careful and rich selection of examples arising in real-life industrial and scientific labs and a thorough discussion of their physical significance. Numerous illustrations generate a better understanding of the core concepts discussed in the text, and a large number of exercises at the end of each chapter expand on these concepts. Distributions in the Physical and Engineering Sciences is intended to fill a gap in the typical undergraduate engineering/physical sciences curricula, and as such it will be a valuable resource for researchers and graduate students working in these areas. The only prerequisites are a three-four semester calculus sequence (including ordinary differential equations, Fourier series, complex variables, and linear algebra), and some probability theory, but basic definitions and facts are covered as needed. An appendix also provides background material concerning the Dirac-delta and other distributions.

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413

Publisher

Birkhäuser

Published Date

ISBN 10

3319925865

ISBN 13

9783319925868

Abelian Varieties, Theta Functions and the Fourier Transform

By: Alexander Polishchuk

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Abelian Varieties, Theta Functions and the Fourier Transform

By: Alexander Polishchuk

Presents a modern treatment of the theory of theta functions in the context of algebraic geometry.

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308

Publisher

Cambridge University Press

Published Date

ISBN 10

0521808049

ISBN 13

9780521808040

Quantum Systems, Channels, Information

A Mathematical Introduction

By: Alexander S. Holevo

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Quantum Systems, Channels, Information

A Mathematical Introduction

By: Alexander S. Holevo

The main emphasis of this work is the mathematical theory of quantum channels and their entropic and information characteristics. Quantum information theory is one of the key research areas, since it leads the way to vastly increased computing speeds by using quantum systems to store and process information. Quantum cryptography allows for secure communication of classified information. Research in the field of quantum informatics, including quantum information theory, is in progress in leading scientific centers throughout the world. The past years were marked with impressive progress made by several researchers in solution of some difficult problems, in particular, the additivity of the entropy characteristics of quantum channels. This suggests a need for a book that not only introduces the basic concepts of quantum information theory, but also presents in detail some of the latest achievements.

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364

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter

Published Date

ISBN 10

3110273403

ISBN 13

9783110273403

Geometric Algorithms and Combinatorial Optimization

By: Martin Grötschel,Laszlo Lovasz,Alexander Schrijver

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Geometric Algorithms and Combinatorial Optimization

By: Martin Grötschel,Laszlo Lovasz,Alexander Schrijver

Historically, there is a close connection between geometry and optImization. This is illustrated by methods like the gradient method and the simplex method, which are associated with clear geometric pictures. In combinatorial optimization, however, many of the strongest and most frequently used algorithms are based on the discrete structure of the problems: the greedy algorithm, shortest path and alternating path methods, branch-and-bound, etc. In the last several years geometric methods, in particular polyhedral combinatorics, have played a more and more profound role in combinatorial optimization as well. Our book discusses two recent geometric algorithms that have turned out to have particularly interesting consequences in combinatorial optimization, at least from a theoretical point of view. These algorithms are able to utilize the rich body of results in polyhedral combinatorics. The first of these algorithms is the ellipsoid method, developed for nonlinear programming by N. Z. Shor, D. B. Yudin, and A. S. NemirovskiI. It was a great surprise when L. G. Khachiyan showed that this method can be adapted to solve linear programs in polynomial time, thus solving an important open theoretical problem. While the ellipsoid method has not proved to be competitive with the simplex method in practice, it does have some features which make it particularly suited for the purposes of combinatorial optimization. The second algorithm we discuss finds its roots in the classical "geometry of numbers", developed by Minkowski. This method has had traditionally deep applications in number theory, in particular in diophantine approximation.

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374

Publisher

Springer Science & Business Media

Published Date

ISBN 10

3642978819

ISBN 13

9783642978814

Credit Correlation

Life After Copulas

By: Alexander Lipton,Andrew Rennie

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Credit Correlation

Life After Copulas

By: Alexander Lipton,Andrew Rennie

The recent growth of credit derivatives has been explosive. The global credit derivatives market grew in notional value from $1 trillion to $20 trillion from 2000 to 2006. However, understanding the true nature of these instruments still poses both theoretical and practical challenges. For a long time now, the framework of Gaussian copulas parameterized by correlation, and more recently base correlation, has provided an adequate, if unintuitive, description of the market. However, the increased liquidity in credit indices and index tranches, as well as the proliferation of exotic instruments such as forward starting tranches, options on tranches, leveraged super senior tranches, and the like, have made it imperative to come up with models that describe market reality better.This book, originally and concurrently published in the International Journal of Theoretical and Applied Finance, Vol. 10, No. 4, 2007, agrees that base correlation has outlived its usefulness; opinions of how to replace it, however, are divided. Both the top-down and bottom-up approaches for describing the dynamics of credit baskets are presented, and pro and contra arguments are put forward. Readers will decide which direction is the most promising one at the moment. However, it is hoped that, in the near future, models that transcend base correlation will be proposed and accepted by the market.

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178

Publisher

World Scientific

Published Date

ISBN 10

9812709495

ISBN 13

9789812709493

Reflexion and Control

Mathematical Models

By: Dmitry A. Novikov,Alexander G. Chkhartishvili

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Reflexion and Control

Mathematical Models

By: Dmitry A. Novikov,Alexander G. Chkhartishvili

This book is dedicated to modern approaches to mathematical modeling of reflexive processes in control. The authors consider reflexive games that describe the gametheoretical interaction of agents making decisions based on a hierarchy of beliefs regarding (1) essential parameters (informational reflexion), (2) decision principles used by opponents

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298

Publisher

CRC Press

Published Date

ISBN 10

1315775549

ISBN 13

9781315775548

Engineering Design via Surrogate Modelling

A Practical Guide

By: Alexander Forrester,András Sobester,Andy Keane

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Engineering Design via Surrogate Modelling

A Practical Guide

By: Alexander Forrester,András Sobester,Andy Keane

Surrogate models expedite the search for promising designs by standing in for expensive design evaluations or simulations. They provide a global model of some metric of a design (such as weight, aerodynamic drag, cost, etc.), which can then be optimized efficiently. Engineering Design via Surrogate Modelling is a self-contained guide to surrogate models and their use in engineering design. The fundamentals of building, selecting, validating, searching and refining a surrogate are presented in a manner accessible to novices in the field. Figures are used liberally to explain the key concepts and clearly show the differences between the various techniques, as well as to emphasize the intuitive nature of the conceptual and mathematical reasoning behind them. More advanced and recent concepts are each presented in stand-alone chapters, allowing the reader to concentrate on material pertinent to their current design problem, and concepts are clearly demonstrated using simple design problems. This collection of advanced concepts (visualization, constraint handling, coping with noisy data, gradient-enhanced modelling, multi-fidelity analysis and multiple objectives) represents an invaluable reference manual for engineers and researchers active in the area. Engineering Design via Surrogate Modelling is complemented by a suite of Matlab codes, allowing the reader to apply all the techniques presented to their own design problems. By applying statistical modelling to engineering design, this book bridges the wide gap between the engineering and statistics communities. It will appeal to postgraduates and researchers across the academic engineering design community as well as practising design engineers. Provides an inclusive and practical guide to using surrogates in engineering design. Presents the fundamentals of building, selecting, validating, searching and refining a surrogate model. Guides the reader through the practical implementation of a surrogate-based design process using a set of case studies from real engineering design challenges. Accompanied by a companion website featuring Matlab software at http://www.wiley.com/go/forrester

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228

Publisher

John Wiley & Sons

Published Date

ISBN 10

0470770791

ISBN 13

9780470770795

Vibrational-Rotational Excitations in Nonlinear Molecular Systems

By: Alexander A. Ovchinnikov,Nikolai S. Erikhman,Kirill A. Pronin

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Vibrational-Rotational Excitations in Nonlinear Molecular Systems

By: Alexander A. Ovchinnikov,Nikolai S. Erikhman,Kirill A. Pronin

If there would be no God ~ then what a staff-captain am I?" ~ said one of the characters in a novel by Dostoevskii. In a similar way we can exclaim: "If there would be no nonlinearity ~ than what physics would that be'?". Really, the most interesting and exciting effects are described by non linear equations, and vanish in the linear approximation. For example, the general theory of relativity by A.Einstein comes to mind first - one of the most beautiful physical theories, which is in fact essentially nonlinear. Next, the phase transitions crystal ~ liquid and liquid ~ gas are due to the anhar monicity of inter-particle interactions, to dissociation and infinite motion. Similarly, transitions into the superconducting state or the superftuid would be impossible with purely harmonic interaction potentials. Another bril liant achievement in nonlinear physics was the construction of a laser and the subsequent development of nonlinear optics. The latter describes the in teraction of the matter with light of super-high intensity, when multi-quanta intra-molecular transitions become essential. Last, we should note here the very beautiful mathematical theory ~ the theory of catastrophes. Its subject is the study of invariant general properties of multi-dimensional surfaces in the vicinity of bifurcation points with respect to continuous transformations.

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361

Publisher

Springer Science & Business Media

Published Date

ISBN 10

1461513170

ISBN 13

9781461513179

Invariant Manifolds for Physical and Chemical Kinetics

By: Alexander N. Gorban,Iliya V. Karlin

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Invariant Manifolds for Physical and Chemical Kinetics

By: Alexander N. Gorban,Iliya V. Karlin

By bringing together various ideas and methods for extracting the slow manifolds, the authors show that it is possible to establish a more macroscopic description in nonequilibrium systems. The book treats slowness as stability. A unifying geometrical viewpoint of the thermodynamics of slow and fast motion enables the development of reduction techniques, both analytical and numerical. Examples considered in the book range from the Boltzmann kinetic equation and hydrodynamics to the Fokker-Planck equations of polymer dynamics and models of chemical kinetics describing oxidation reactions. Special chapters are devoted to model reduction in classical statistical dynamics, natural selection, and exact solutions for slow hydrodynamic manifolds. The book will be a major reference source for both theoretical and applied model reduction. Intended primarily as a postgraduate-level text in nonequilibrium kinetics and model reduction, it will also be valuable to PhD students and researchers in applied mathematics, physics and various fields of engineering.

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524

Publisher

Springer Science & Business Media

Published Date

ISBN 10

3540226842

ISBN 13

9783540226840

Schooling in the Age of Austerity

Urban Education and the Struggle for Democratic Life

By: A. Means

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Schooling in the Age of Austerity

Urban Education and the Struggle for Democratic Life

By: A. Means

Through a case study in a Chicago public school, Means demonstrates that, despite the fragmentation of human security in low-income and racially segregated public schools, there exist positive social relations, knowledge, and desire for change that can be built upon to promote more secure and equitable democratic futures for young people.

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Page Count

331

Publisher

Springer

Published Date

ISBN 10

1137032057

ISBN 13

9781137032058

Book's by Alexander J. Means

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